Warner Greene, MD, PhD

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Warner Greene, MD, PhD

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Director, Gladstone Center for HIV Cure Research
Professor, School of Medicine
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Biography

Warner C. Greene, MD, PhD is Director of the Gladstone Center for HIV Cure Research, Senior Investigator, and Nick and Sue Hellmann Distinguished Professor of Translational Medicine at the Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology (GIVI). He is the Founding and Emeritus Director of GIVI. Dr. Greene is also Professor of Medicine, Microbiology and of Immunology at UCSF. Dr. Greene is a member of the Institute of Medicine of the National Academies and a fellow of the American Academy for the Advancement of Science. He also serves as Co-Director of the UCSF-Gladstone Center for AIDS Research, and has served as a Councilor and President of the Association of American Physicians. Dr. Greene earned a bachelor’s degree at Stanford University and an MD/PhD at Washington University School of Medicine. He took his internship and residency training in Medicine at the Massachusetts General Hospital at Harvard. After serving as a Senior Investigator at the National Cancer Institute and a Professor of Medicine and Howard Hughes Investigator at Duke University Medical Center, Dr. Greene accepted his current position as the Founding Director of the Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology in 1991. The ongoing research in Dr. Greene’s laboratory focuses on the molecular mechanisms underlying HIV pathogenesis, latency, and transmission. He is the author of more than 380 scientific papers and has been recognized as one of the 100 Most Cited Scientists in the world. In 2007, Dr. Greene expanded his work to include global health in sub-Saharan Africa in his service as president and executive chairman of the Accordia Global Health Foundation. Accordia established the Infectious Diseases Institute at Makerere University in Uganda, which has trained thousands of African health care workers, is caring for 30,000 HIV-infected patients, and has brought health care to nearly 500,000 people living in remote rural regions of Uganda. In 2016, Accordia merged with Africare.
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  1. Liu KD, Gaffen SL, Goldsmith MA, Greene WC. Janus kinases in interleukin-2-mediated signaling: JAK1 and JAK3 are differentially regulated by tyrosine phosphorylation. Curr Biol. 1997 Nov 01; 7(11):817-26.
  2. Ghoda L, Lin X, Greene WC. The 90-kDa ribosomal S6 kinase (pp90rsk) phosphorylates the N-terminal regulatory domain of IkappaBalpha and stimulates its degradation in vitro. J Biol Chem. 1997 Aug 22; 272(34):21281-8.
  3. Miller MD, Warmerdam MT, Ferrell SS, Benitez R, Greene WC. Intravirion generation of the C-terminal core domain of HIV-1 Nef by the HIV-1 protease is insufficient to enhance viral infectivity. Virology. 1997 Aug 04; 234(2):215-25.
  4. Powell DM, Amaral MC, Wu JY, Maniatis T, Greene WC. HIV Rev-dependent binding of SF2/ASF to the Rev response element: possible role in Rev-mediated inhibition of HIV RNA splicing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Feb 04; 94(3):973-8.
  5. Tie F, Adya N, Greene WC, Giam CZ. Interaction of the human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 Tax dimer with CREB and the viral 21-base-pair repeat. J Virol. 1996 Dec; 70(12):8368-74.
  6. Geleziunas R, Miller MD, Greene WC. Unraveling the function of HIV type 1 Nef. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1996 Nov 20; 12(17):1579-82.
  7. Shapiro VS, Mollenauer MN, Greene WC, Weiss A. c-rel regulation of IL-2 gene expression may be mediated through activation of AP-1. J Exp Med. 1996 Nov 01; 184(5):1663-9.
  8. Gaffen SL, Lai SY, Ha M, Liu X, Hennighausen L, Greene WC, Goldsmith MA. Distinct tyrosine residues within the interleukin-2 receptor beta chain drive signal transduction specificity, redundancy, and diversity. J Biol Chem. 1996 Aug 30; 271(35):21381-90.
  9. Kim JH, McLinden RJ, Mosca JD, Vahey MT, Greene WC, Redfield RR. Inhibition of HIV replication by sense and antisense rev response elements in HIV-based retroviral vectors. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1996 Aug 01; 12(4):343-51.
  10. Liu KD, Greene WC, Goldsmith MA. The alpha chain of the IL-2 receptor determines the species specificity of high-affinity IL-2 binding. Cytokine. 1996 Aug; 8(8):613-21.
  11. Greene WC. Denying HIV safe haven. N Engl J Med. 1996 May 09; 334(19):1264-5.
  12. Hsu DK, Hammes SR, Kuwabara I, Greene WC, Liu FT. Human T lymphotropic virus-I infection of human T lymphocytes induces expression of the beta-galactoside-binding lectin, galectin-3. Am J Pathol. 1996 May; 148(5):1661-70.
  13. Miller MD, Greene WC. Is the Nef protein of HIV-1 required for pathogenesis? Trends Microbiol. 1996 May; 4(5):171-2; discussion 173.
  14. Sun S, Elwood J, Greene WC. Both amino- and carboxyl-terminal sequences within I kappa B alpha regulate its inducible degradation. Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Mar; 16(3):1058-65.
  15. Lai SY, Xu W, Gaffen SL, Liu KD, Longmore GD, Greene WC, Goldsmith MA. The molecular role of the common gamma c subunit in signal transduction reveals functional asymmetry within multimeric cytokine receptor complexes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Jan 09; 93(1):231-5.
  16. Béraud C, Greene WC. Interaction of HTLV-I Tax with the human proteasome: implications for NF-kappa B induction. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1996; 13 Suppl 1:S76-84.
  17. Evans GA, Goldsmith MA, Johnston JA, Xu W, Weiler SR, Erwin R, Howard OM, Abraham RT, O'Shea JJ, Greene WC. Analysis of interleukin-2-dependent signal transduction through the Shc/Grb2 adapter pathway. Interleukin-2-dependent mitogenesis does not require Shc phosphorylation or receptor association. J Biol Chem. 1995 Dec 01; 270(48):28858-63.
  18. Greene WC. Predicting progression to AIDS. Ann Intern Med. 1995 Nov 01; 123(9):726-7.
  19. Liu KD, Lai SY, Goldsmith MA, Greene WC. Identification of a variable region within the cytoplasmic tail of the IL-2 receptor beta chain that is required for growth signal transduction. J Biol Chem. 1995 Sep 22; 270(38):22176-81.
  20. Goldsmith MA, Lai SY, Xu W, Amaral MC, Kuczek ES, Parent LJ, Mills GB, Tarr KL, Longmore GD, Greene WC. Growth signal transduction by the human interleukin-2 receptor requires cytoplasmic tyrosines of the beta chain and non-tyrosine residues of the gamma c chain. J Biol Chem. 1995 Sep 15; 270(37):21729-37.
  21. Gaffen SL, Lai SY, Xu W, Gouilleux F, Groner B, Goldsmith MA, Greene WC. Signaling through the interleukin 2 receptor beta chain activates a STAT-5-like DNA-binding activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Aug 01; 92(16):7192-6.
  22. Goldsmith MA, Warmerdam MT, Atchison RE, Miller MD, Greene WC. Dissociation of the CD4 downregulation and viral infectivity enhancement functions of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Nef. J Virol. 1995 Jul; 69(7):4112-21.
  23. Goldsmith MA, Amaral MC, Greene WC. Ligand binding by the IL-2 receptor is modulated by intracellular determinants of the IL-2 receptor beta-chain. J Immunol. 1995 Mar 01; 154(5):2033-40.
  24. Miller MD, Warmerdam MT, Page KA, Feinberg MB, Greene WC. Expression of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) nef gene during HIV-1 production increases progeny particle infectivity independently of gp160 or viral entry. J Virol. 1995 Jan; 69(1):579-84.
  25. Sun SC, Elwood J, Béraud C, Greene WC. Human T-cell leukemia virus type I Tax activation of NF-kappa B/Rel involves phosphorylation and degradation of I kappa B alpha and RelA (p65)-mediated induction of the c-rel gene. Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Nov; 14(11):7377-84.