Philip Rosenthal, MD

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Philip Rosenthal, MD

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Associate Director, UCSF-Gladstone CFAR
Professor, School of Medicine
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Biography

We have three main areas of interest, all involving malaria, one of the most important infections of humans. First, we study the basic biology of malaria parasites, including the biochemical properties and biological roles of parasite proteases and mechanisms of action of novel antimalarial agents. Second, in collaboration with industry and academic groups, we are pursuing drug discovery, evaluating protease inhibitors, oxaboroles, and other compounds as potential antimalarial drugs. Third, we study malaria in Africa, with translational and laboratory studies at UCSF and in Uganda and Burkina Faso evaluating antimalarial drug efficacy and resistance, the molecular epidemiology of malaria, the roles of host and parasite genetic polymorphisms in treatment outcomes, antimalarial pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and related areas. Finally, a new area of interest is using genetic tools to characterize causes of febrile illness in African children. In other activities, Dr. Rosenthal is Editor-in-Chief of the American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene; Chair, Scientific Advisory Committee, WorldWide Antimalarial Resistance Network; Member, Scientific Board, Infectious Diseases Data Observatory; and a member of the World Health Organization Technical Expert Group on Malaria Chemotherapy.
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  1. Rani A, Legac J, Rosenthal PJ, Kumar V. Substituted 1,3-dioxoisoindoline-4-aminoquinolines coupled via amide linkers: Synthesis, antiplasmodial and cytotoxic evaluation. Bioorg Chem. 2019 07; 88:102912.
  2. Yeka A, Wallender E, Mulebeke R, Kibuuka A, Kigozi R, Bosco A, Kyambadde P, Opigo J, Kalyesubula S, Senzoga J, Vinden J, Conrad M, Rosenthal PJ. Comparative Efficacy of Artemether-Lumefantrine and Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Malaria in Ugandan Children. J Infect Dis. 2019 03 15; 219(7):1112-1120.
  3. Shereen Katrak, Janice Westenhouse, Pennan BARRY, Jennifer Flood. 1392. Tuberculosis Disease in Recipients of Organ-Transplantation, California 2010–2017. Open Forum Infectious Diseases. 2019 Oct 23; 6(Supplement_2):s506-s506.
  4. Asua V, Vinden J, Conrad MD, Legac J, Kigozi SP, Kamya MR, Dorsey G, Nsobya SL, Rosenthal PJ. Changing Molecular Markers of Antimalarial Drug Sensitivity across Uganda. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 03; 63(3).
  5. Rosenthal PJ, John CC, Rabinovich NR. Malaria: How Are We Doing and How Can We Do Better? Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 02; 100(2):239-241.
  6. Wallender E, Zhang N, Conrad M, Kakuru A, Muhindo M, Tumwebaze P, Kajubi R, Mota D, Legac J, Jagannathan P, Havlir D, Kamya M, Dorsey G, Aweeka F, Rosenthal PJ, Savic RM. Modeling Prevention of Malaria and Selection of Drug Resistance with Different Dosing Schedules of Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine Preventive Therapy during Pregnancy in Uganda. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 02; 63(2).
  7. Chotsiri P, Zongo I, Milligan P, Compaore YD, Somé AF, Chandramohan D, Hanpithakpong W, Nosten F, Greenwood B, Rosenthal PJ, White NJ, Ouédraogo JB, Tarning J. Optimal dosing of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for seasonal malaria chemoprevention in young children. Nat Commun. 2019 01 29; 10(1):480.
  8. Arinaitwe E, Dorsey G, Nankabirwa JI, Kigozi SP, Katureebe A, Kakande E, Rek J, Rosenthal PJ, Drakeley C, Kamya MR, Staedke SG. Association Between Recent Overnight Travel and Risk of Malaria: A Prospective Cohort Study at 3 Sites in Uganda. Clin Infect Dis. 2019 01 07; 68(2):313-320.
  9. Rosenthal PJ, Vinetz JM, Siegel C, Kazura JW. Volume 100 of the American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 01; 100(1):3-4.
  10. Mpimbaza A, Katahoire A, Rosenthal PJ, Karamagi C, Ndeezi G. Caregiver responses and association with delayed care-seeking in children with uncomplicated and severe malaria. Malar J. 2018 Dec 18; 17(1):476.
  11. Rosenthal PJ. Artemisinin Resistance Outside of Southeast Asia. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2018 12; 99(6):1357-1359.
  12. Nsanzabana C, Ariey F, Beck HP, Ding XC, Kamau E, Krishna S, Legrand E, Lucchi N, Miotto O, Nag S, Noedl H, Roper C, Rosenthal PJ, Schallig HDFH, Taylor SM, Volkman SK, Gonzalez IJ. Molecular assays for antimalarial drug resistance surveillance: A target product profile. PLoS One. 2018; 13(9):e0204347.
  13. Mpimbaza A, Walakira A, Ndeezi G, Katahoire A, Karamagi C, Nsobya SL, Tukwasibwe S, Asua V, Rosenthal PJ. Associations between erythrocyte polymorphisms and risks of uncomplicated and severe malaria in Ugandan children: A case control study. PLoS One. 2018; 13(9):e0203229.
  14. Savic RM, Jagannathan P, Kajubi R, Huang L, Zhang N, Were M, Kakuru A, Muhindo MK, Mwebaza N, Wallender E, Clark TD, Opira B, Kamya M, Havlir DV, Rosenthal PJ, Dorsey G, Aweeka FT. Intermittent Preventive Treatment for Malaria in Pregnancy: Optimization of Target Concentrations of Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 09 14; 67(7):1079-1088.
  15. Siqueira-Neto JL, Debnath A, McCall LI, Bernatchez JA, Ndao M, Reed SL, Rosenthal PJ. Cysteine proteases in protozoan parasites. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2018 08; 12(8):e0006512.
  16. Kirkman LA, Zhan W, Visone J, Dziedziech A, Singh PK, Fan H, Tong X, Bruzual I, Hara R, Kawasaki M, Imaeda T, Okamoto R, Sato K, Michino M, Alvaro EF, Guiang LF, Sanz L, Mota DJ, Govindasamy K, Wang R, Ling Y, Tumwebaze PK, Sukenick G, Shi L, Vendome J, Bhanot P, Rosenthal PJ, Aso K, Foley MA, Cooper RA, Kafsack B, Doggett JS, Nathan CF, Lin G. Antimalarial proteasome inhibitor reveals collateral sensitivity from intersubunit interactions and fitness cost of resistance. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 07 17; 115(29):E6863-E6870.
  17. Siddiqui FA, Cabrera M, Wang M, Brashear A, Kemirembe K, Wang Z, Miao J, Chookajorn T, Yang Z, Cao Y, Dong G, Rosenthal PJ, Cui L. Plasmodium falciparum Falcipain-2a Polymorphisms in Southeast Asia and Their Association With Artemisinin Resistance. J Infect Dis. 2018 07 02; 218(3):434-442.
  18. Wallender E, Vucicevic K, Jagannathan P, Huang L, Natureeba P, Kakuru A, Muhindo M, Nakalembe M, Havlir D, Kamya M, Aweeka F, Dorsey G, Rosenthal PJ, Savic RM. Predicting Optimal Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine Regimens to Prevent Malaria During Pregnancy for Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Women Receiving Efavirenz. J Infect Dis. 2018 03 05; 217(6):964-972.
  19. Capela R, Magalhães J, Miranda D, Machado M, Sanches-Vaz M, Albuquerque IS, Sharma M, Gut J, Rosenthal PJ, Frade R, Perry MJ, Moreira R, Prudêncio M, Lopes F. Endoperoxide-8-aminoquinoline hybrids as dual-stage antimalarial agents with enhanced metabolic stability. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Apr 10; 149:69-78.
  20. Katrak S, Flood J. Latent Tuberculosis and Current Health Disparities in California: Making the Invisible Visible. Am J Public Health. 2018 11; 108(S4):S242-S245.
  21. Dunavan CP, Rosenthal PJ. "The Way We Were" Ken Warren's Legacy and Modern Investments in Global Health. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2017 12; 97(6):1955-1957.
  22. Rasmussen SA, Ceja FG, Conrad MD, Tumwebaze PK, Byaruhanga O, Katairo T, Nsobya SL, Rosenthal PJ, Cooper RA. Changing Antimalarial Drug Sensitivities in Uganda. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 12; 61(12).
  23. Rani A, Singh A, Gut J, Rosenthal PJ, Kumar V. Microwave-promoted facile access to 4-aminoquinoline-phthalimides: Synthesis and anti-plasmodial evaluation. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Jan 01; 143:150-156.
  24. Conrad MD, Mota D, Foster M, Tukwasibwe S, Legac J, Tumwebaze P, Whalen M, Kakuru A, Nayebare P, Wallender E, Havlir DV, Jagannathan P, Huang L, Aweeka F, Kamya MR, Dorsey G, Rosenthal PJ. Impact of Intermittent Preventive Treatment During Pregnancy on Plasmodium falciparum Drug Resistance-Mediating Polymorphisms in Uganda. J Infect Dis. 2017 11 15; 216(8):1008-1017.
  25. Conrad MD, Mota D, Musiime A, Kilama M, Rek J, Kamya M, Dorsey G, Rosenthal PJ. Comparative Prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum Resistance-Associated Genetic Polymorphisms in Parasites Infecting Humans and Mosquitoes in Uganda. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2017 Nov; 97(5):1576-1580.