David Vlahov, RN, PhD, FAAN

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David Vlahov, RN, PhD, FAAN

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Dean, UCSF School of Nursing
Professor Emeritus, School of Nursing
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Biography

Dr. Vlahov is Professor Emeritus at the University of California, San Francisco School of Nursing after serving five years as Dean. He served on the faculty as Professor of Epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins and Columbia Universities, and was Adjunct Professor in Medical Schools at Cornell, Mount Sinai and New York University and the College of Nursing at New York University. He has also served as co-Director of the National Program Office(NPO) for the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Health and Society Scholars program and currently, the NPO for the Foundation's Evidence for Action program. He brings research expertise in urban health, epidemiology, infectious diseases, substance abuse and mental health. Dr. Vlahov conducted studies of urban populations in Baltimore for over 20 years including several longitudinal cohort studies for which he received the NIH MERIT Award. More recently, Dr. Vlahov led epidemiologic studies in Harlem and the Bronx, which have served as a platform for subsequent individual- and community-level intervention studies and community based participatory research (involving partnerships with residents, community based organizations, academic/ public health departments) to address social determinants of health. This work has contributed information on racial/ethnic disparities in health and approaches to address such disparities. Uniting these interests, Dr. Vlahov became Director of the Center for Urban Epidemiologic Studies at the New York Academy of Medicine He was a Visiting Professor at the Medical School in Belo Horizonte, Brazil to develop their programs in urban health, and has been an expert consultant to the WHO’s Urban Health Center in Kobe, Japan. He served on the New York City Board of Health during the Bloomberg administration. Dr. Vlahov is the editor-in-chief of the Journal of Urban Health, has edited three books on urban health and published over 650 scholarly papers. With colleagues he initiated the International Society for Urban Health (www.isuh.org), serving as its first President. He is a member of the National Academy of Medicine (formerly theInstitute of Medicine) and a Fellow of the American Academy of Nursing. He has served on the Board of Directors for the American Association of Colleges of Nursing and as a member on the National Advisory Council for Nursing Education and Practice at HRSA.
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  1. Vlahov D, Coady MH, Galea S, Ompad DC, Barondess JA. Pandemic preparedness and hard to reach populations. Am J Disaster Med. 2020 Fall; 14(4):308-310.
  2. Nam S, Dunton GF, Ordway MR, Ash GI, Jeon S, Vlahov D, Whittemore R, Nelson LE, Sinha R, Nunez-Smith M, Granger DA. Feasibility and acceptability of intensive, real-time biobehavioral data collection using ecological momentary assessment, salivary biomarkers, and accelerometers among middle-aged African Americans. Res Nurs Health. 2020 09; 43(5):453-464.
  3. Heimer R, McNeil R, Vlahov D. A Community Responds to the COVID-19 Pandemic: a Case Study in Protecting the Health and Human Rights of People Who Use Drugs. J Urban Health. 2020 08; 97(4):448-456.
  4. Muller A, Vlahov D, Akiyama MJ, Kurth A. Hepatitis C Reinfection in People Who Inject Drugs in Resource-Limited Countries: A Systematic Review and Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 07 09; 17(14).
  5. Corburn J, Vlahov D, Mberu B, Riley L, Caiaffa WT, Rashid SF, Ko A, Patel S, Jukur S, Martínez-Herrera E, Jayasinghe S, Agarwal S, Nguendo-Yongsi B, Weru J, Ouma S, Edmundo K, Oni T, Ayad H. Slum Health: Arresting COVID-19 and Improving Well-Being in Urban Informal Settlements. J Urban Health. 2020 06; 97(3):348-357.
  6. Genberg BL, Kirk GD, Astemborski J, Lee H, Galai N, Nelson KE, Vlahov D, Celentano DD, Mehta SH. Durable HIV Suppression Among People Who Inject Drugs From a Community-Based Cohort Study in Baltimore, Maryland, 1997-2017. Am J Epidemiol. 2019 12 31; 188(12):2086-2096.
  7. Matthay EC, Hagan E, Gottlieb LM, Tan ML, Vlahov D, Adler NE, Glymour MM. Alternative causal inference methods in population health research: Evaluating tradeoffs and triangulating evidence. SSM Popul Health. 2020 Apr; 10:100526.
  8. Vlahov D. Systematic Surveys in Informal Settlements: Challenges in Moving Toward Health Equity. J Urban Health. 2019 12; 96(6):795-796.
  9. Tan ML, Vlahov D, Hagan E, Glymour MM, Gottlieb LM, Matthay EC, Adler NE. Building the evidence on Making Health a Shared Value: Insights and considerations for research. SSM Popul Health. 2019 Dec; 9:100474.
  10. Vlahov D. Expanding a Comprehensive Strategy for Overdose Prevention in the USA. J Urban Health. 2019 06; 96(3):339-340.
  11. Schmidt LA, Jacobs LM, Vlahov D, Spetz J. Impacts of Medical Marijuana Laws on Young Americans Across the Developmental Spectrum. Matern Child Health J. 2019 Apr; 23(4):486-495.
  12. Nam S, Jung S, Whittemore R, Latkin C, Kershaw T, Redeker NS, Jeon S, Vlahov D. Social Network Structures in African American Churches: Implications for Health Promotion Programs. J Urban Health. 2019 04; 96(2):300-310.
  13. Thompson LM, Zablotska LB, Chen JL, Jong S, Alkon A, Lee SJ, Vlahov D. Development of Quantitative Research Skills Competencies to Improve Doctor of Philosophy Nursing Student Training. J Nurs Educ. 2018 Aug 01; 57(8):483-488.
  14. Vlahov D. Building the Evidence Base to Prevent Firearm Deaths and Injuries. J Urban Health. 2018 06; 95(3):293-294.
  15. Cheung R, Hoffman RS, Vlahov D, Manini AF. Prognostic Utility of Initial Lactate in Patients With Acute Drug Overdose: A Validation Cohort. Ann Emerg Med. 2018 07; 72(1):16-23.
  16. Hojilla JC, Vlahov D, Crouch PC, Dawson-Rose C, Freeborn K, Carrico A. HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Uptake and Retention Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in a Community-Based Sexual Health Clinic. AIDS Behav. 2018 04; 22(4):1096-1099.
  17. Hojilla JC, Vlahov D, Glidden DV, Amico KR, Mehrotra M, Hance R, Grant RM, Carrico AW. Skating on thin ice: stimulant use and sub-optimal adherence to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis. J Int AIDS Soc. 2018 03; 21(3):e25103.
  18. Sebastian JG, Breslin ET, Trautman DE, Cary AH, Rosseter RJ, Vlahov D. Leadership by collaboration: Nursing's bold new vision for academic-practice partnerships. J Prof Nurs. 2018 Mar - Apr; 34(2):110-116.
  19. Hojilla JC, Mehrotra M, Truong HM, Glidden DV, Amico KR, McMahan V, Vlahov D, Chariyalertsak S, Guanira JV, Grant RM, For The iPrEx Study Team . HIV sero disclosure among men who have sex with men and transgender women on HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis. AIDS Care. 2018 04; 30(4):466-472.
  20. Fox LM, Hoffman RS, Vlahov D, Manini AF. Risk factors for severe respiratory depression from prescription opioid overdose. Addiction. 2018 Jan; 113(1):59-66.
  21. Manini AF, Nair AP, Vedanthan R, Vlahov D, Hoffman RS. Validation of the Prognostic Utility of the Electrocardiogram for Acute Drug Overdose. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017 02 03; 6(2).
  22. Manini AF, Stimmel B, Hoffman RS, Vlahov D. Utility of Cardiac Troponin to Predict Drug Overdose Mortality. Cardiovasc Toxicol. 2016 Oct; 16(4):355-60.
  23. Todd CS, Stanekzai MR, Nasir A, Fiekert K, Orr MG, Strathdee SA, Vlahov D. Change in attitudes and knowledge of problem drug use and harm reduction among a community cohort in Kabul, Afghanistan. East Mediterr Health J. 2016 Jun 15; 22(3):183-92.
  24. Zaurova M, Hoffman RS, Vlahov D, Manini AF. Clinical Effects of Synthetic Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists Compared with Marijuana in Emergency Department Patients with Acute Drug Overdose. J Med Toxicol. 2016 12; 12(4):335-340.
  25. Asher AK, Portillo CJ, Cooper BA, Dawson-Rose C, Vlahov D, Page KA. Clinicians' Views of Hepatitis C Virus Treatment Candidacy With Direct-Acting Antiviral Regimens for People Who Inject Drugs. Subst Use Misuse. 2016 07 28; 51(9):1218-23.